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Posted: Tuesday April 12, 2005 1:18PM
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Homosexuality and Sports
Survey conducted for NBC/USA Network by Penn, Schoen & Berland Associates, Inc. Methodology: Penn, Schoen and Berland conducted 979 interviews among the general population from March 18-21 of this year. The margin of error sampling is +/-3.1 overall and larger for subgroups.
Question Agree Disagree
It is OK for gay athletes to participate in sports, even if they are open about their sexuality 78% 22%
It is OK for male athletes to participate in sports even if they are openly gay 86% 14%
It is OK for female athletes to participate in sports even if they are openly gay 78% 22%
It's OK for homosexuals to participate in sports provided they are not open about their sexuality 40% 61%
Having an openly gay player hurts the entire team 24% 76%
I would be less of fan of a particular athlete if I knew that he or she was openly gay 24% 76%
Having an openly gay athlete hurts the entire sport 23% 78%
I would enjoy the sport less if I knew a player was gay 21% 79%
Positive portrayals of gay athletes in the media may encourage children to become gay 19% 71%
Openly gay athletes should be excluded from playing team sports 14% 86%
Americans are more accepting of gays in sports today than they were twenty years ago 79% 22%
It would hurt an athlete's career to be openly gay 68% 21%
Gay athletes are unfairly treated in both their private and professional lives 66% 34%
Society is more accepting of gays playing sports like golf or tennis and less accepting of gays athletes participating in more contact sports like wrestling and boxing 65% 35%
Women's sports are typically more accepting of gay athletes 60% 40%
Openly gay athletes cannot receive the same endorsement deals as other athletes regardless of how they perform on the field 51% 49%
I admire an athlete who is openly gay 48% 52%
What America needs now is an open discussion about homosexuality and sports 47% 52%
Many women in professional sports are lesbians 20% 79%
Lesbians are better athletes than straight women 10% 89%
Whether they like it or not, professional athletes are role models for children 90% 11%
What athletes do in their private life is their own business 67% 34%
What an athlete does off the court does not affect my enjoyment of his/her performance on the court 54% 46%
It is a sin to engage in homosexual behavior 44% 46%
Homosexuality is a way of life that should be accepted by society 61% 33%
Brands and products are unlikely to select athletes as endorsers if the athletes are gay or even have been accused of being gay 64% 11%
The reason there is so little coverage of gays in sports is because America is not ready to accept gay athletes 62% 13%
The reason there is so little coverage of gays in sports is because gays in sports are largely in the closet 57% 11%
If Sports Illustrated put more emphasis on gay athletes, a public buzz would develop and it would be largely negative 52% 15%
If ESPN created a television special on the accomplishments of gay athletes, viewers would be enraged 42% 22%
Americans would be less proud of an Olympics gold winning athlete is he/she were gay and "out" 41% 32%
If Sports Illustrated put more emphasis on gay athletes, in far-ranging editorial features, its readership and the general public would welcome this shift 19% 43%
The reason there is so little coverage of gays in sports is because so few gays play sports 15% 43%
Society should not put any restrictions on sex between consenting adults in the privacy of their own home 77% 18%
Gay and lesbian coupes can be as good parents as heterosexual couples 59% 35%
Gay marriage would go against my religious beliefs 55% 38%
Additional Highlights
55% of Democrats "agree" that America needs to partake in an open discussion about homosexuality and sports.
65% of Republicans "disagree" that Americans should enter into discussion about homosexuality and sports.
40% of Americans have an unfavorable opinion of gay men and 36% have an unfavorable opinion of lesbian women.
27% say that greater acceptance of gays and lesbians would be a bad thing for the country
22% feel "uncomfortable" when around homosexuals.
61% know a friend, colleague or family member who is gay.
Homosexuals Working In Sports
Job Not Appropriate Certain Circumstances Appropriate
Little league coaches 37% 30% 33%
Locker room attendants 33% 33% 35%
Little league referees/umpires 32% 31% 37%
College sports coaches/trainers 21% 33% 46%
Professional sports coaches/trainers 19% 30% 51%
College sports referees/umpires 16% 30% 54%
Professional sports referees/umpires 15% 28% 57%
Professional sports owners/club managers 14% 25% 62%
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