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Goin' deep

Home Run Derby has evolved into marquee event

Posted: Monday July 08, 2002 5:05 AM
  Sammy Sosa Slammin' Sammy Sosa left the yard on 26 of his 56 swings in the 2000 Home Run Derby. Otto Greule/Allsport

By Lonny Krasnow, CNNSI.com

One more day and the stars come out.

First, though, the final prelude to the All-Star Game takes place Monday night when baseball's sluggers participate in the Home Run Derby.

Based on a made-for-television concept from the late 1950s, the Home Run Derby was revived in 1985 by former commissioner Peter Uberroth as a preliminary event for the All-Star Game in Minneapolis.

The old black-and-white TV show featured contestants such as Hank Aaron, Mickey Mantle and Willie Mays hitting batting-practice home runs at a minor league ballpark in Los Angeles.

From 1985 to 1990, the Home Run Derby was strictly a team competition -- American League vs. National League. It was structured as a two-inning event with each player getting five outs per inning. The revival has gone through a series of transitions before settling into the current format, which now plays before sellout crowds on the day before the All-Star Game.

Derby Champions
Since 1991, when each player was granted 10 "outs" to hit as many home runs as possible:
2001  Luis Gonzalez
Safeco Field 
2000  Sammy Sosa
Turner Field 
1999  Ken Griffey Jr.
Fenway Park 
1998  Ken Griffey Jr.
Coors Field 
1997  Tino Martinez
Jacobs Field 
1996  Barry Bonds
Veterans Stadium 
1995  Frank Thomas
Ballpark in Arlington 
1994  Ken Griffey Jr.
Three Rivers Stadium 
1993  Juan Gonzalez
Camden Yards 
1992  Mark McGwire
Jack Murphy Stadium 
1991  Cal Ripken
SkyDome 
 

In the 1985 derby, Tom Brunansky, Carlton Fisk, Eddie Murray, Jim Rice and Cal Ripken Jr. represented the American League. The National League featured Jack Clark, Steve Garvey, Dale Murphy, Dave Parker and Ryne Sandberg. Dave Parker led all hitters with six home runs, but the Junior Circuit prevailed 17-16.

The following year the NL edged the AL 8-7 with rookie Wally Joyner and Darryl Strawberry hitting four home runs apiece. Andre Dawson's four homers carried the NL to a 6-2 victory in 1987.

The event was canceled due to rain in 1988. The NL won again 9-5 in 1989 with Eric Davis and Ruben Sierra going deep three times each. At Wrigley Field in 1990, hometown hero Sandberg belted three home runs, leading the NL to another victory, 4-1.

In 1991, each player was granted 10 outs -- swings that did not result in home runs -- to hit as many home runs as possible. Ripken took advantage and produced 12 home runs on 22 swings. Cecil Fielder was second-best with four, including two bombs that reached the SkyDome restaurant located in center field.

Mark McGwire dominated the competition in 1992 with 12 round-trippers, including eight on consecutive pitches. The longest home run came off the bat of Fred McGriff, who hit a 458-foot blast that landed two rows short of the scoreboard in Jack Murphy Stadium.

In 1993, Ken Griffey Jr. became the first player to hit the Camden Yards warehouse on the fly. Juan Gonzalez also reached uncharted territory -- the facade of the upper deck in left field (473 feet) and the green wall behind the center-field fence (455 feet). Gonzalez needed two extra innings to capture the crown.

Frank Thomas highlighted the slugfest in 1994 with a 519-foot moon shot into the upper deck in left field -- the longest ever measured at Three Rivers Stadium. But it was Griffey who claimed his first derby title when all was said and done.

The derby format was revised again in 1995 to showcase baseball's biggest sluggers. The home run leaders at the All-Star break were invited and the players with the four highest homer totals after the first round advanced to a second round of five "outs." The two leaders -- Frank Thomas and Albert Belle -- met in the final and the Big Hurt won the title 3-2.

The 1996 derby at Veterans Stadium turned into the battle of the Bay with San Francisco's Barry Bonds and Oakland's McGwire providing the fireworks. Bonds smashed three home runs in his final three swings to edge Big Mac by one in the last round.

 
Heavy Hitters
Most home runs in one Derby
2000  Sammy Sosa  26 
2001  Jason Giambi  20 
1997  Larry Walker  19 
1998  Ken Griffey Jr.  19 
1998  Jim Thome  19 
1996  Barry Bonds  17 
1995  Albert Belle  16 
1997  Tino Martinez  16 
1999  Ken Griffey Jr.  16 
1999  Mark McGwire  16 
2001  Luis Gonzalez  16 
1995  Frank Thomas  15 
1996  Mark McGwire  15 
 

In 1997, Larry Walker belted 18 homers in the opening rounds, including a 479-foot shot into the right-field mezzanine level of Jacobs Field. However, Tino Martinez bested Walker 3-1 in the final.

At Coors Field in 1998, McGwire managed just four home runs and failed to get past the first round. Griffey, who planned on skipping the competition until he was booed mercilessly during workouts, won the event by beating Jim Thome 3-2 in the final.

McGwire put on an awesome display at Fenway Park in 1999, launching 13 homers over the Green Monster. The eight longest shots belonged to Big Mac, all 450 feet or longer. But in the end, lefty pull hitters ruled -- Griffey beat Jeromy Burnitz 3-2 in the five-out final.

In 2000 at Turner Field, Sammy Sosa ended Griffey's two-year reign as derby champion, hitting the longest, loudest and largest number of shots at Turner Field. Sosa beat Griffey 9-2 in the finals and hit 26 overall, including two 508-foot shots.

Last year at Safeco Field, Luis Gonzalez upset Barry Bonds in the semis before outslugging defending champ Sammy Sosa 6-2.

Gonzo won't be back to defend his title this year, but there will be some heavy hitters on display Monday night. Bonds and Sosa will be joined by major league home run leader Lance Berkman, Jason Giambi, Torii Hunter, Paul Konerko, Alex Rodriguez and Richie Sexson.

After 17 years of derby madness, it's hard to imagine an All-Star Game without a home run hitting contest. It's often the highlight of All-Star Week.


 
Related information
Stories
Statitudes: All-Star Game -- By The Numbers
2000: Sosa dethrones Griffey as Derby champ
2001: Gonzo upsets Bonds, Sosa in Home Run Derby
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