Stern, NBA players union reach 11th-hour agreement to end lockout
Posted: Wednesday January 06, 1999 10:46 PM
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Miami's Alonzo Mourning and other NBA players were ready to vote on the owners' proposal before the agreement was reached AP |
NEW YORK (AP) -- The NBA and the players' union reached an agreement
today to end the 6-month-old lockout and save what's left of the season.
After a secret all-night bargaining session between commissioner David
Stern and union head Billy Hunter, the deal was struck sometime around 6
a.m. -- just 29 hours before the league's Board of Governors was set to
vote on canceling the remainder of the season.
The owners' and players' negotiating committees recommended approving the
six-year deal, which gives the NBA an option for a seventh year.
The players approved it 179-5 in a ratification vote at the union's law
office this afternoon, a union spokesman said. The league's Board of
Governors will vote Thursday.
A season of about 50 games would begin the first week of February, with
training camps not starting before Jan. 17.
"Oh, I'm so relieved it's unbelievable," Milwaukee Bucks coach
George Karl said. "It's like I let a balloon out of my stomach. The knots
are already loosening up in my neck. I get to do what I love to do."
The union agreed to accept 55 percent of revenues in the fourth, fifth
and sixth years of the agreement, sources told the AP. Players would
get 57 percent if the league exercises its option for the seventh year. In
the first three years, there is no limit on the percentage of revenues
players can receive.
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The settlement also means Michael Jordan
must now decide whether to retire.
"Michael is going to analyze the deal, see what Chicago wants to do and
then make an informed decision," agent David Falk said. "I'm not certain
what his time frame is."
Under terms of the new agreement, a grandfather clause allows any player
to sign for 105 percent of his previous salary. That means Jordan, who made
about $33 million last year, could get about $34.7 million from the Bulls.
No other team can offer him anything close to that amount.
Among the other compromises:
The union agreed to a $14 million maximum salary for players with 10
years' experience. Players with one to five years' experience can get a
maximum of $9 million, and players with six to nine years' experience can
get $11 million.
The union agreed to a three-year rookie scale with teams holding an
option for the fourth year and the right of first refusal in the fifth
year. First-round draft picks will be grouped into three categories by
where they were selected -- 1-9, 10-19 and 20-29 -- with the highest picks
eligible for higher percentage increases in their salaries from year to
year.
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The league accepted the union's proposal for an "average" salary
exception and "median" salary exception, with both being phased in during
the next three years. As a result, every team will have the right to sign
two additional players each season, even if they are over the salary cap.
The annual allowable salary increases will be 12 percent for players
with so-called Larry Bird rights -- those free agents re-signed by a team
without regard to the salary cap -- and 10 percent for others.
Changes to free agency timing rules will be phased in, with free
agents counting 200, 250 or 300 percent against their old team's salary cap
until that team re-signs them or renounces their rights.
The league agreed to higher minimum salaries than it had been
offering, although the exact amounts weren't immediately known.
No professional sports union had ever agreed to a maximum salary before,
but the NBA had been pushing for one throughout the lockout. The union
initially refused, then suggested a luxury tax be charged to any owner who
signed a player for more than $15 million. The league kept holding out, and
eventually the players relented.
Once the deal is finalized and the lockout is lifted, it will unleash a
three- to four-week frenzy of activity with teams scrambling to fill
rosters, make trades and sign some of the 200 free agents on the market
while also holding abbreviated training camps.
"We'll probably have eight months of NBA basketball squeezed into four
months, with trades and signings," Karl said.
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Among the free agents are Jordan, Scottie
Pippen, Dennis Rodman,
Charles
Barkley, Antonio
McDyess, Rod Strickland
and Damon
Stoudamire.
"Obviously, it will be very busy," said agent Mark Bartelstein. "We've
got a lot of free agents, so we've got to find them homes and teams. Get
other guys into camps. Get up and rolling. I'm sure I'll probably talk to a
lot of teams today."
The league and the union had been fighting over how to divide an
estimated $2 billion in annual revenue.
"I don't think anyone won. Both sides lost on it," Indiana Pacers guard Fred Hoiberg
said. "I think it will take some time to get the game back to where it was.
Hopefully, we can get back to work soon and put a good product on the
court."
The league's Board of Governors had scheduled a meeting for 11 a.m.
Thursday, and Stern and deputy commissioner Russ Granik had said they would
recommend canceling the rest of the season if an agreement wasn't reached.
NBA players began arriving in New York on Tuesday for a scheduled vote on
whether to support the position of their negotiating committee, which had
recommended that players reject the owners' final offer. At least 200
players had been expected to show up.
NBA players have the highest average salary in professional sports, about
$2.6 million annually, and the median salary is about $1.3 million. NFL
players average about $900,000, and major league baseball pays an average
of $1.45 million.
The league already had an offer on the table allowing the union to reopen
the agreement if any other sport's average salary surpasses that of NBA
players.
The lockout, in effect since July 1, caused the NBA to miss games because
of a labor dispute for the first time in its history. The first three
months of the season had been scrapped and players had lost about $500
million in salaries.
"I wouldn't blame the fans if they didn't come back," said Jeff Hornacek
of the Utah Jazz.
"Neither side is coming out of this thing looking good."
Copyright 2003 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
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