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Shortly after he hired 41-year-old whiz kid Steve Mariucci as his new head coach, 49ers owner Eddie DeBartolo was asked how long he would give Mariucci to grow into the job.

"Two weeks," DeBartolo said.

It was a joke, but it underlined the sense of urgency that has gripped San Francisco. Just ask Mariucci's predecessor, George Seifert, who was forced out after going 11-5 and 12-4 the past two seasons. With two straight early exits in the playoffs and a core of players who are quickly growing creaky, the 49ers are facing a critical year as they seek to return to their accustomed spot atop the NFL. Charged with invigorating the team is Mariucci, who has been a head coach for all of 12 games—all at the University of California, all last season—and who was last seen losing to Navy in the Aloha Bowl. The defeat dropped his career record to 6-6.

"It's a roll of the dice," says DeBartolo, "but you can't stay stagnant."

The Niners haven't. They have six new coaches in addition to Mariucci, and the game plan has changed. "You're going to see a little bit different style of offense," says Mariucci. "We may attempt to be more physical with a bigger, stronger offensive line and a more productive running game." Mariucci, a disciple of the West Coast offense who worked for four years as quarterbacks coach under Mike Holmgren in Green Bay, adds, "I love to wing it, but there's part of me that loves to wear somebody down."

Last season it was the 49ers wearing down, particularly 35-year-old quarterback Steve Young, who had two concussions, plus injuries to his ribs and groin. When he was healthy enough to throw the ball, it was usually for a short pass. Mariucci says he sees no value in using Jerry Rice, who averaged a career-low 11.6 yards per catch in '96, as a short-yardage receiver.

To facilitate the pocket passing game, the offensive line has been revamped. Only left guard Ray Brown is in the same position he was in last season. Harris Barton has moved from right tackle to left, making room for eight-year veteran Kirk Scrafford. And free-agent pickup Kevin Gogan has stepped in at right guard, bumping veteran Chris Dalman to center. That gives the 49ers lots of beef on the line. "We're going to bury the opponent physically," says Mariucci.

If the 49ers hope to improve their ground game, they'll need a better running back. While the versatile Terry Kirby was a nice acquisition last year, his meager 559 rushing yards made it clear he was not the answer. Enter free agent Garrison Hearst from the Cardinals, who is a tantalizingly explosive runner, though you wouldn't know it from his 3.8 yards per carry and one rushing touchdown over the past two years. Still, he has gained 1,917 yards over that span, and San Francisco is expecting big things from him. "Garrison offers us a real threat," says Young. "We need the perception of a strong running game." The question is, are Hearst's talents real or perceived?

The defense is more settled. The line, led by young tackles Dana Stubblefield and Bryant Young, remains one of the league's best. Look for the pair to wreak even more havoc this season—each of them is in the final year of his contract.

Ken Norton, coming off a stellar season during which he led the team in tackles, will again be the heart of the linebacking corps. He will be charged with chaperoning outside linebacker Kevin Mitchell, who started three times last season and has bumped 37-year-old warrior Gary Plummer to special teams.

The secondary has to be shored up in a big way, as inconsistent Tyronne Drakeford will move over for seven-time Pro Bowl cornerback Rod Woodson, who was all but signed at press time. Woodson's knees have been balky, but he'll get some relief playing on the grass at Candlestick. The rest of the crew, anchored by strong safety Tim McDonald, has been solid.

It is a critical year for the whole team. The 49ers have won 12 division titles in the past 16 seasons, but they have been unseated by Carolina, which swept the teams' two meetings last year. The Niners have also been coming out on the short end of their budding rivalry with Green Bay, which has bounced them from the playoffs two years in a row.

San Francisco has much to prove, and no one knows it better than the new coach, who is in the same boat. According to Mariucci, DeBartolo told him just two things when he took over. "Congratulations" was one. The other? "Just win championships."

—by Alan Shipnuck