The 24-hour race
at Le Mans is a monument to the idea that life goes on. It is a French national
institution dating back more than half a century, with a quarter of a million
devotees turning out every June for a scene that perhaps can be compared only
to the Woodstock rock festival. But to the driver, speeding through the night
portion of the race in a vehicle that is about as sturdy as an eggshell, with
lights as useful at 200 mph as miner's lamps, the idea that life will go on—or
that the night will ever end—doesn't seem the least bit assured.
At any time, day
or night, Le Mans is an imposing circuit. Its many fast turns permit laps of an
extremely high average speed but, because the track is narrow and lined with
guardrails, the sensation is of aiming your car down a twisting hallway. A lap
is 8.36 miles long and takes you through the rural countryside on the outskirts
of the railhead town of Le Mans, 135 miles southwest of Paris. Most of the
circuit consists of main roads ordinarily open for public use, and as you rip
past fields and farmhouses and occasionally plunge through dense pine forests
you are in fact rushing from one small Le Mans suburb to another. Mulsanne is
one of these towns. Arnage is another. At racing speeds, however, you rarely
notice the scenery.
At night there's
almost nothing to see except the road. Cars are no longer recognizable by their
shapes or colors; they are just twin dots of light. The few illuminated
landmarks that do exist surge at you out of the dark in an endless repetitive
sequence. The pits. The carnival at the esses. The caf� that's one-third of the
way along the straight leading from Le Mans out to Mulsanne. The rest of the
lap becomes abstract; rows of bright reflectors along both sides of the road
outline the route clearly but make it look more like a lighted diagram than a
race circuit. In this way the night conceals many of the specific hazards of
the course, replacing a sense of coming and going from particular danger points
with a pervasive uneasiness.
Half of a Le Mans
driver's night is spent on the track, the other half trying to get some sleep
while his co-driver is out with the car. The more organized teams rent trailers
behind the pits as dormitories for their drivers, and in the eight years I have
done the race I have always gone to my trailer knowing I must sleep to keep my
reflexes working. But sleep has never been easy to come by.
In the darkness
of the trailer I see images of the road rushing at me, as if all those laps
have been stamped on my mind, a tape loop that cannot be shut off. If I close
my eyes, a second later I'm grabbing for the edge of the cot, convinced I'm
falling; hours of violent motion in a car have upset my balance. Every year the
trailer walls seem thinner, or else the cars are louder, and the roaring is a
reminder that my car is out there somewhere. When I am particularly tired I get
the idea that the car is still going not so much because the nuts and bolts are
right but because the whole team is willing it to run—sheer mind over matter.
For me to sleep is to reduce by one the force that keeps the car going.
One year, 1970, I
spent my hours in the trailer half convinced I would not live through the
night. That was the year it rained for 20 of the 24 hours. Rain is frightening
even on a slow track in broad daylight. At night, driving through Le Mans' fast
turns and down the long Mulsanne straight, it is terrifying. On the
water-soaked track the tires of my Ferrari aquaplaned uncontrollably, the
steering wheel sometimes being wrenched back and forth in my hands and
sometimes going dead. Seen from the cockpit the rain didn't fall; it came at me
horizontally. Drivers usually remain at the wheel for three hours or more
during the night, allowing their co-drivers a chance to rest, but in the rain
that year the concentration required was so great that no one could stay on the
track for more than 90 minutes at a stretch. I made so many trips back to the
trailer I lost count. Each time I took with me fresh memories of disaster, of
fires burning around the track, wrecked cars crammed against guardrails, shiny
slickers of rescue workers visible in the headlights, a flag marshal dead at
the chicane.
In 1976 the Le
Mans night was different. It was humid, the air hanging heavy and close,
promising another day as hot as the one we had just had. But it was clear—no
chance of rain. I was driving for the BMW team, and at 1 a.m. I was between
stints at the wheel. I was lying on a cot in one of our trailers. It was too
hot to close the windows, and the sound of the cars penetrated the trailer at
irregular intervals, unusually loud. An hour before, having just completed a
long period in the car, I had enjoyed a compulsive, overwhelming need to
replace lost liquids and had overdone it, gulping three quarts of mineral
water. I felt bloated, and my thick fireproof underwear was hot and sweaty, but
I was too tired to pull it off.
In the opposite
corner of the trailer, sleeping soundly, was a German girl, hired by BMW as a
hostess for our hospitality camper. The previous afternoon she had been a
whirlwind of activity as she made sandwiches and served drinks.
"You'd better
take it easy if you're planning to be up all night," I had said to her.
"It doesn't
matter," she had answered, laughing. "Your cars will break down
early." But they hadn't—or rather mine hadn't; the other three BMWs were
out.