THE USE OF HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE POSES A GRAVE DILEMMA FOR SPORT
Terry Todd
October 15, 1984
H.G. Wells is
deservedly famous for his ability to persuade us to suspend disbelief in the
unbelievable just long enough to set the hook of a story. In his short novel
The Food of the Gods, he postulates the discovery of a substance called
Herakleophorbia, the food of Hercules. Fed at first to day-old chicks to
promote growth, the stuff winds up in a few baby bottles, and off the story
galumphs, ending with a small colony of young giants squaring off against the
citizenry of an angry England in what both sides feel will be a cataclysmic
war. Of course, it's only a fantasy, but fantasies sometimes have a way of
being anticipatory.
Those who would
control with drug testing the use of exogenous hGH—i.e., hGH not naturally
developed by the body—among athletes face an uphill struggle. Not only has no
such test yet been developed, but according to such scientists as Dr. Manfred
Donike, the West German who was instrumental in drug testing at both the most
recent Pan Am and Olympic Games, technical difficulties may also make one
impossible to devise. So the specter exists of a future in which synthetic
human growth hormone will be in abundant supply; in which normal children will
be treated with GH by grown men whose dreams of personal glory blind them to
ethical considerations; and in which literally monstrous athletes will contend
for the spoiled spoils of victory. It is, indeed, a fairly short leap from H.G.
Wells to hGH.