FOR MANY baseball
fans—and perhaps the teams that have shied away from signing him—it is a
foregone conclusion that Barry Bonds lied when he told a grand jury in December
2003 that he never took steroids or human growth hormone. But if last week's
verdict in the trial of BALCO customer and track coach Trevor Graham is any
indication, proving Bonds's guilt when he goes on trial won't be easy. In order
to convict Bonds of perjury, the government has to prove that the home run king
not only fibbed, but also that he did so knowingly and that the lies could have
impacted a criminal investigation. Graham, who was convicted on one of three
counts of lying to federal agents, walked out of court last Thursday with a
hung jury on the other two counts, partly because not every juror was convinced
that Graham's lie affected the BALCO case. In an interview conducted in 2004,
Graham, who is to be sentenced on Sept. 5 and will likely receive no more than
six months, told agents that he had never met admitted performance-enhancing
drug dealer Angel Heredia in person. But during the trial, prosecutors
displayed a picture of Graham and Heredia together in 1996.
A slam dunk for
the prosecution, right? Wrong. Jury foreman Frank Stapleton, 59, said that it
was hard to view Graham's falsehood as important when Heredia was never
charged. Stapleton also questioned the merit of the case against Graham in
general. "The government was bound and determined to make an example of
this defendant," he said. "I hope this verdict satisfies the Justice
Department's lust for blood."
When Bonds's
trial begins this fall, his lawyers will no doubt argue that their client is
likewise being unfairly singled out—particularly since BALCO founder Victor
Conte, and trainer Greg Anderson, the man who allegedly supplied Bonds with
performance enhancers, have already been convicted of steroid distribution.
Stapleton said that he came away from the trial with the feeling that BALCO
investigators Jeff Novitzky and Erwin Rogers were "out to get" Graham,
leaving him with doubts about some of the agents' statements. Bonds couldn't
have said it better himself.
